* This article was updated from the one written on 12 June 2011
http://thesaker.is/the-fallacy-of-western-style-democracy/
The Fallacy Of Western-Style Democracy
27198 ViewsNovember 02, 2015
by Ghassan Kadi
Until China surpasses the USA as the world’s strongest economic power, if it hasn’t already, and until the different nations of the world make up their minds as to who is the mightiest of them all; America or Russia, the West continues to be seen leading the world in many different aspects; least of which is in its arrogance.
Despite its failing family values, drug addiction problems, corruption, growing divide between the haves and have nots, huge economic crises just to name a few problems, the West has the audacity to present itself as a model for the rest of the world to aspire to.
Undoubtedly, the West has had great foundations. They go back to ancient Greece and Christianity. Had the West really and truly followed the ancient Greek wisdom and proper Christianity, it would not have succumbed to the level of moral bankruptcy that it has reached now.
Western civilization was overrun by human greed and by archaic royal regimes that regarded their citizens as serfs and property. The French revolution was a great step in the right direction, but not enough to put the path of the West on the straight and narrow.
As the Western mind was liberated by the works of European philosophers, scientists, artists and musicians, ancient monarchies had to move with the times thereby adopting democracy and giving their people a say.
Democracy in essence means the rule of people. In theory, it is a great concept; if and when applied properly and to the right people.
The objective here is not to have a philosophical discussion per se, but we have to go back to the philosophical background of the concept.
The ancient Greek philosophers promoted the idea of autocracy of the sages. A system in which the ruler is one who had never sought to be head of state, and if anything, one who would very reluctantly accept this enormously responsible position and rather pushed to accept. Symbolically, the Speaker of the House in some Western countries continues to be physically pushed by colleagues upon his/her inauguration all the way to his/her chair.
The concept is well explained in Plato’s Republic, but in fact was put into practice by Plato’s supreme teacher, Pythagoras. The school of Pythagoras was a small group of people headed by the great wise man Pythagoras himself. Over and above his wisdom and profound knowledge, he was a just and fair “ruler” who did not want any personal gain for himself. His ultimate objective was to lead his people to better life and to better philosophical/spiritual understanding of life and its purpose.
His school was the epitome of teaching wisdom with what comes with it including humility, self-control and respect. It was a difficult school to get into, and novices had to take a vow of silence that could last for a number of years after joining.
Greek politicians eyed the school with suspicion. They were simply unable to understand what Pythagoras was trying to do and why. They grew jealous of the state of esteem by which he was regarded amongst his people. They subsequently found in the school a threat to their dominion and power. They had to find a way to close it down and so they accused Pythagoras of totalitarian dictatorship. His school was eventually attacked and demolished culminating in one of the most tragic moments in human history and a resulting in a great opportunity missed that humanity did not have the chance to learn from much. More than two thousand years later, humanity by-and-large has not yet woken up to the enormity of that moment in history. If anything, it is an event that has been forgotten and ignored.
In reality, the concept of democracy developed as the anti-thesis of what is better known as the Plato’s Republic model. It was not the result of an evolution in civil law, but rather that of failure to understand, adopt and adhere to the lofty principles of Pythagoras.
Let us jump from ancient Greece to the post-French Revolution West. The West regarded democracy as the epitome of civil law. The word became synonymous with freedom, justice, equality, and many virtues that do not directly relate to the literal meaning of democracy at all.
With adopting democracy, the power of the individual became one exercised in polling and voting. Once again, in essence, if democracy is practised properly, then it can lead to some of those afore-mentioned virtues. There is however a big provisor. The majority will have to make the right judgement.
Some would argue that if the majority wants a demon to rule them, then they should get a demon. This is how democracy works. In reality, a demon cannot and will not rule with justice and his/her rule will create many innocent victims domestically, abroad, or in both.
Even if democracy is practised properly therefore, there is always a major concern about the majority of people choosing the right person for the top job. What if they don’t? What if a country overtaken by fear goes and elects a ruler who is dangerous? After all, Adolf Hitler was elected. Those who would dispute this and argue that Hitler rigged his rise to power can look forward in time and further west to the USA and remember that George W. Bush was not elected only once, but twice!
Who could imagine that a person with very low intelligence and dogmatic fanatic views of the world would get elected to become the strongest man on earth? But it did happen. Who could guarantee that Sarah Palin will not one day become President? The democratic process allows her. All she needs is enough zealots like herself to vote her in.
Furthermore, the good attributes of democracy have been hijacked by the conniving stealthy dictators who found a loophole in the system. That biggest loophole is the so-called two-party system.
When a Western voter goes to the polls, he/she can only choose between two people that the party machines have picked for him/her to choose from. How is this a representation of the will of the people? This is dictatorship under the guise of freedom of choice. The presence of minor parties in Western style democracies does not change the two-party nature of who ends up in power, needless to say that minor parties do not aspire to challenge the foundations and principles of power duopoly, instead they seek to have enough numbers for them to partake in the same game they allege to want to fight against.
Democracy has been elevated in the West to the level of divinity. One can criticise everything and everyone, a mother is legally allowed to abandon her children and walk away if that makes her feel happy, people utter ugly words of blasphemy, they can ridicule their political rivals and leaders and drag them into the gutters, they make fun of the Queen and Prince Charles’ ears, they make fun of religion and all that is holy, sacrilegious and of prominence, but no one would dare say a single word against democracy and democracy became untouchable.
The real difference between the democracy that the West promotes and dictatorship that it fights is that the latter is under the rule of one person or party and the former is under the rule of one of two parties. This is hardly representative of the will of the majority of people.
Countries like the UK have a very developed and fair judicial system. It would be interesting if someone would sue the major parties for hijacking democracy. There is no reason why donations cannot be collected by some enthusiast to list such a hearing in court and set a precedent. Would High Courts rule against the two party system? We do not know, and this prospect has not been tested; at least not yet.
The non-Western world has its own rules of governess. They don’t always work, but they are not archaic and barbaric as the West would like to portray them to be.
Politics in many non-Western developing nations is primarily in the hands of tribal and/or community leaders. Those leaders act like a council of elders. In many situations and settings they are well-received by the country’s national leader (president). The president has to liaise with them to make sure that they are happy with his leadership and that their own subjects are not going to revolt against him.
There is a form of democracy in action; not one that is based on Western criteria, but it exists.
No one is claiming that such systems always work effectively. Dictators will always find ways to rise to power. They always manage to find ways to suppress the masses and capitalize on public fortunes. The point to be made here is that in this system, the two-party system has no place and no need at all.
And why is it that non-Western countries should need to import the Western-style two-party system and what will the benefit be?
After all, how often do elected Western leaders keep their election promises? When they break them, how often do they get held accountable?
If the West brands non-Western leaders as dictators, it does so whilst totally turning a blind eye to lies and deception that its own leaders make in their rise to power.
To elaborate with examples, among the spate of weapons used against Syrian president Bashar Al Assad in the West is that he is allegedly a dictator. This description has the propensity to brand him as an evil un-democratic man, and a guarantee to stir up hatred towards him. This is an easy word to use to incite hatred; just like how in the past the use of words such as heretic, Indian savage, Jew, Communist stirred up similar emotions.
Assad is not Pythagoras, but Obama is not Plato either. In reality, Assad’s popularity brings his station as a president much closer to real democracy than that of Obama.
Western style democracy reeks with the stench of the invasion of Iraq and the Haliburton contracts and has the ugly face of Rumsfeld.
If democracy truly meant human rights, and it doesn’t, and if it’s alleged protector and defender the USA really cared about those values, it would first and foremost feed and house its own homeless who are the victims of the greed of those in power. Before it sends its fighter jets and drones to kill civilians in Iraq and Afghanistan, it should be sending food packages and blankets to the residents of Central Park in NYC; those thousands who camp there in subfreezing winter temperatures.
Democracy therefore was not initially the end result of political and ethical reforms of the ancient Greek sages. It was in fact the second best option that the politicians of the time adopted when they realised that the philosophical teachings were going to strip them from power. Democracy was the result of the failure to understand and adopt the wisdom of the great sages.
At best, democracy means giving citizens a say in their governess by enabling them to partake in the decision making of who should their rulers be. But this definition does not intrinsically include justice, morality, freedom of expression, freedom of worship, human rights and all the other attributes that the West insists to associate with democracy.
Western-Style Democracy however is an aberration of democracy; one that does not allow any given individual to compete for the top job on equal par with any other individual. It is a system that has been hijacked and manipulated by the two-party system and the big business that sponsors political parties in pursuit of their own vested interests.
Neither Western-Style Democracy nor democracy is the bee’s knees of human development and pursuit of perfection. They are simply political systems like any other; with their own merits and demerits, strengths and weaknesses, and in adopting them, the West does not have much to be proud of and little argument that supports coercing other nations to adopt them.
Until China takes over the USA as the world’s
strongest economic and military power, the West continues to lead the world in
many different aspects; least of which is its arrogance.
Despite its failing family values, drug problems,
corruption, growing divide between the haves and have nots, the West has the
audacity to tell the rest of the world that it should model itself on the West.
The West had great foundations. They go back to
ancient Greece and Christianity. Had the West really and truly followed the
ancient Greek wisdom and proper Christianity, it would not have succumbed to
the level of moral bankruptcy that it has reached now.
But the Western civilization was overtaken by human
greed and by ancient royal regimes that regarded its citizens as serfs and
property. The glorious French revolution was a great moment in time, when the
power of the people stood up against tyranny.
The objective here is not a historic narrative.
Rather, it is about today’s Western style democracy.
Democracy in essence means the rule of people. In
theory, it is a great concept; if and when applied properly.
The objective here is not to have a philosophical
discussion either, but we have to go back to the philosophical background of
the concept.
The ancient Greek philosophers promoted the idea of
dictatorship of the wise. A dictatorship in which the ruler is one who is not
seeking to be the head of the state, and if anything, one who would very
reluctantly accept this enormously responsible position.
The concept is well explained in Plato’s Republic,
but in fact was put into practice by Plato’s supreme teacher, Pythagoras. The
school of Pythagoras was a small group of people headed by the great wise man
Pythagoras. He was a just and fair ruler who did not want any personal gain for
himself. His ultimate objective was to lead his people to better life and to
better philosophical/spiritual understanding of life.
His “political” rivals accused him of totalitarian
dictatorship. They were simply unable to understand what he was trying to do,
and also jealous of the state of esteem by which he was regarded amongst his
people. His school was attacked and demolished. That was one of the saddest
moments in human history. Humanity has not yet woken up to the enormity of that
moment.
The concept of democracy developed as the
anti-thesis of the better known Plato’s Republic model.
Let us jump from ancient Greece to the post-French
revolution West. The West regarded democracy as the epitome of civil law. The
word became synonymous with freedom, justice, equality, and many virtues that
do not necessarily relate to democracy at all.
Once again, in essence, if democracy is practised
properly, then it can mean some of those virtues. There is however a big
provisor. The majority will have to make the right judgement.
Some would argue that if the majority wants a demon
to rule them, then they should get a demon. This is how democracy works. In
reality, a demon cannot and will not rule with justice and his/her rule will
create many innocent victims.
So even if democracy is practised properly, there
is always a major concern about the majority of people choosing the right
person for the top job. What if they don’t? What if a country is overtaken by
fear goes and elects a ruler who is dangerous? After all, Adolf Hitler was
elected. Those who would dispute that Hitler rigged his rise to power can look
further West to the USA and remember that George W. Bush was not elected only
once, but twice!
Who could imagine that a person with very low
intelligence and dogmatic fanatic views of the world would get elected to
become the strongest man on earth? But it did happen. Who could guarantee that
Sarah Palin will not one day become President? The democratic process allows
it. All she needs is enough morons to vote her in.
Furthermore, the good attributes of democracy have
been hijacked by the conniving dictators who found a loophole in the system.
That biggest loophole is the so-called two-party system.
When a Western voter goes to the polls, he/she is
choosing between two people that the party machines have picked for him/her to
choose. How is this a representation of the will of the people? This is
dictatorship under the guise of freedom.
The sad reality is that in the West one can
criticise everything and every one, but democracy cannot be touched. People
utter ugly words of blasphemy, they ridicule their political rivals and drag
them into the gutters, they make fun of the Queen and Prince Charles’ ears,
they make fun of religion and all that is holy and of prominence, but no one
would dare say a single word against democracy.
The real difference between the democracy that the
West promotes and dictatorship that it fights is that the former is under the
rule of one and the latter is under the rule of one of two.
Countries like the UK have a very developed and
fair judicial system. It would be great if some rich person who is interested
in human justice would sue the major parties for hijacking democracy. There is
no reason why donations cannot be collected by some enthusiast to list such a
hearing in court and set a precedent. Would it not be great if say the UK bans
the two-party system and its monopoly of power?
The East has its own rules of governess. They don’t
always work, but they are not archaic and barbaric as the West would like to
portray them to be.
Politics in the Middle East is primarily in the
hands of tribal leaders and/or community leaders. Those leaders act like a
council for the supreme leader (ie president). The president has to liaise with
them to make sure that they are happy with his leadership and that their own
subjects are not going to revolt against him.
There is a form of democracy in action; not one
that is based on Western criteria, but it exists.
No one is claiming that the Middle East system
always works effectively. Dictators will always find ways to rise to power.
They always manage to find ways to suppress the masses and capitalize on public
fortunes. The point to be made here is that in this system, the two-party
system has no place at all. And why would the Middle East need to import the
two-party system any way?
How often does an elected Western leader keep
his/her election promises? When they break them, they become cheats, do they
not? If the West brands a Middle Eastern leader as dictator, why does it not
brand its own leaders as cheats? What is worse, being a dictator or being a cheat?
Among the spate of weapons used against Bashar Al
Assad in the West is that he is allegedly a dictator. This description has the
propensity to brand him as an evil un-democratic man, and a guarantee to stir
up hatred towards him. This is an easy word to use to incite hatred, just like
the use of the word heretic, Jew and communist did in the past of the West.
Assad is not Pythagoras and he may not be the
perfect benevolent dictator. But the vicious Western attack on the politics of
the Arab world is disgusting and as it attempts to humiliate political systems
of other nations.
Not every one in the Middle East wants a Western
style democracy. China is developing in leaps and bounds without it. When Bush,
the love child of this kind of democracy, was trying to shove it down our
throats, he sounded like a prostitute giving sermons about celibacy. The West
should realize that it should keep its democracy to itself. Let the people
choose what they want.
The gallant Egyptian youths who won against all
odds and kicked Mubarak in the guts are seeking democracy in the sense that
they are seeking freedom and partnership in the governess of their beloved
Egypt. They want to make contributions to nation-building. They want to be
counted. They are not at all seeking the two-party western style version.
Listen well to this Hillary and do not look to gleeful and victorious. It makes
you look rather silly.
Western democracy reeks with the stench of the
invasion of Iraq and the Haliburton contracts and has the ugly face of
Rumsfeld.
If the USA really cared about justice, it would
first and foremost feed and house its own homeless who are the victims of the
greed of those in power. Before it sends its fighter jets killing civilians in
Iraq and Afghanistan, it can send food packages to the residents of Central
Park in NYC; those thousands who camp there in subfreezing winter temperatures.
When your house is built of glass, you do not throw
rocks at people. But the West has learnt this lesson. It throws bombs; not
rocks.